

Palliative care is more than just a healthcare service; it is a holistic approach that emphasizes the
quality of life for individuals with chronic or life-limiting illnesses. While healthcare
professionals play a critical role, the involvement of communities is essential for sustainable,
accessible, and patient-centered care. The Ghana Palliative Care Association (GPCA) recognizes
the indispensable role of communities in ensuring palliative care services reach everyone in
need.
This article explores how communities can act as pillars of support, amplifying the impact of
palliative care across Ghana.
Why Community Involvement Matters in Palliative Care
In Ghana, family and community bonds are a vital part of people’s lives. For individuals
suffering from chronic or life-threatening illnesses, the emotional, social, and practical support
provided by these networks can significantly enhance their well-being. A robust palliative care
framework, therefore, integrates the community into its delivery system to address gaps,
including emotional distress, caregiver burden, financial difficulties, and access to care.
Key reasons why communities are essential in palliative care include:
healthcare professionals with patient visits offer companionship, and support in non-
clinical roles, such as organizing community activities and fundraisers.
Conclusion
The role of the community in palliative care cannot be overemphasized. When communities
actively participate, palliative care becomes more accessible, compassionate, and culturally
relevant. At the GPCA, we believe that together, we can create a care environment where no
one faces illness alone—where patients and families find strength not only in professional
services but also in the warmth of their communities.
By working hand in hand with communities across Ghana, we are building a future where
palliative care becomes an integral part of our healthcare system and culture, ensuring dignity,
comfort, and care for all.
Let’s continue to work together to ensure that “life is lived fully, even in the face of illness.”
Join the Movement!
Become a volunteer, partner, or advocate with the GPCA today. Together, we can make a
difference in the lives of those in need of palliative care.
Reference List:
Vitorino, L. M., et al. (2024). Compassionate engagement of communities in support of
palliative and end-of-life care: challenges in post-pandemic era. Frontiers in Medicine. This
source explores how compassionate community models provide social reinforcement and
empower communities in palliative care settings. It discusses challenges, strategies, and the role
of cultural events, support groups, and death literacy in enhancing care within communities.
Abel, J., et al. (2018). Compassionate communities: Why we should all care about end of life
care. British Medical Journal (BMJ). This article provides an overview of how community-
based palliative care improves outcomes by fostering social connectedness and relieving burdens
on health institutions.
Sallnow, L., et al. (2016). The impact of compassionate communities on palliative care: A
participatory model of care at end of life. Palliative Medicine. This study focuses on the
integration of community participation in end-of-life care, showing the value of collaborative
approaches and supportive networks for better care delivery.
Kellehear, A. (2020). Compassionate communities and public health palliative care:
Strengthening the bonds of community in care. This work outlines how community involvement
in palliative care creates meaningful interactions between caregivers, volunteers, patients, and
families, reducing social isolation and improving the quality of care at the end of life.
By Dr. Mrs. (RN) Bisi Adewale- Assani
RN, MPH, PhD, FFGCNM, FWCNM